Psychiatric disorders in Mexico: lifetime prevalence in a nationally representative sample
Psychiatric disorders in Mexico: lifetime prevalence in a nationally representative sample
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DOI：
10.1192/bjp.bp.106.025841
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发表时间：
2007-06-01
影响因子：
10.5
通讯作者：
Berglund, Patricia
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Medina-Mora, Maria Elena;Borges, Guilherme;Berglund, Patricia
背景没有国家的数据，终生患病率和危险因素的DSM-IV精神疾病是在Mexico.Aims To present data on lifetime prevalence and projected lifetime risk，age at onset and demographic correlations of DSM-IV psychiatric disorders assessed in the Mexican National Comorecutive Survey.Method这项调查是基于一个多阶段的地区概率样本的非机构化的人，年龄在18-65岁，在城市墨西哥。世界心理健康调查版本的复合国际诊断interviews.Results管理的调查，26.1%的人经历过至少一种精神疾病在他们的生活和36.4%的墨西哥人最终会遇到这些疾病之一，有一半的人在21岁之前就患有精神疾病，年轻的人群患大多数疾病的风险更大。重新评估分配给墨西哥精神疾病检测和治疗的资源。利益声明无。资金详情见鸣谢。
Background No national data on lifetime prevalence and risk factors for DSM-IV psychiatric disorders are available in Mexico.Aims To present data on lifetime prevalence and projected lifetime risk, age at onset and demographic correlates of DSM-IV psychiatric disorders assessed in the Mexican National Comorbidity Survey.Method The survey was based on a multistage area probability sample of non-institutionalised people aged 18-65 years in urban Mexico. The World Mental Health Survey version of the Composite international Diagnostic Interview was administered by lay interviewers.Results Of those surveyed, 26.1% had experienced at least one psychiatric disorder in their life and 36.4% of Mexicans will eventually experience one of these disorders, Half of the population who present with a psychiatric disorder do so by the age of 21 and younger cohorts are at greater risk for most disorders.Conclusions Our results suggest an urgent need to re-evaluate the resources allocated for the detection and treatment of psychiatric illnesses in Mexico.Declaration of interest None. Funding detailed in Acknowledgements.