Preparation and in vitro evaluation of a novel amphiphilic GdPCTA-[12] derivative;: a micellar MRI contrast agent

Preparation and in vitro evaluation of a novel amphiphilic GdPCTA-[12] derivative;: a micellar MRI contrast agent
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DOI:
10.1039/b211039c
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发表时间:
2003-02-21
影响因子:
3.2
通讯作者:
Klaveness, J
Klaveness, J
中科院分区:
化学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Hovland, R;Glogård, C;Klaveness, J

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合成了一种新型的两亲性GdPCTA-[12]衍生物。该复合物在具有相对低的CMC(0.15mM(25 ℃))的水溶液中形成胶束。描述了该体系的T ~(-1)弛豫率(r(1))随浓度的变化。最大T-1弛豫率为29.2 s(-1)mM(-1)(20 MHz,25 ℃),高于先前描述的胶束MRI造影剂。这种高T-1弛豫率是有利的水停留时间(τ(m))和络合物是七齿的事实的结果,允许两个水分子与钆离子配位(q = 2)。
A novel amphiphilic GdPCTA-[12] derivative has been prepared. The complex formed micelles in aqueous solution with a relatively low CMC, 0.15 mM (25 degreesC). The concentration dependent T-1-relaxivity (r(1)) of the system has been described. The maximum T-1-relaxivity, 29.2 s(-1) mM(-1) (20 MHz, 25 degreesC), was higher than for previously described micellar MRI contrast agents. This high T-1-relaxivity is a consequence of the favourable water residence time (tau(m)) and the fact that the complex is heptadentate allowing two water molecules to coordinate to the gadolinium ion (q = 2).