Brain-Computer Interface
Brain-Computer Interface
复制标题
DOI：
10.2139/ssrn.2386900
复制
发表时间：
2013-06
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Adeel Javaid
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Adeel Javaid
随着现代计算机的能力随着我们对人类大脑的理解而增长，我们越来越接近将一些非常壮观的科幻小说变成现实。想象一下，将信号直接传输到某人的大脑，使他们能够看到，听到或感受到特定的感官输入。想想仅仅用一个想法就可以操纵计算机或机器的可能性。对于严重残疾的人来说，脑机接口（BCI）的发展可能是几十年来最重要的技术突破。脑机接口，有时也称为直接神经接口或脑机接口，是大脑和外部设备之间的直接通信路径。它是人机界面或HCI开发的终极目标。脑机接口是人机接口的最新发展，还有许多领域需要探索。经过实验，已经开发出三种类型的BCI，即侵入性BCI、部分侵入性BCI和非侵入性BCI。
As the power of modern computers grows alongside our understanding of the human brain, we move ever closer to making some pretty spectacular science fiction into reality. Imagine transmitting signals directly to someone's brain that would allow them to see, hear or feel specific sensory inputs. Consider the potential to manipulate computers or machinery with nothing more than a thought. It isn't about convenience, for severely disabled people, development of a brain-computer interface (BCI) could be the most important technological breakthrough in decades. A Brain-computer interface, sometimes called a direct neural interface or a brain-machine interface, is a direct communication pathway between a brain and an external device. It is the ultimate in development of human-computer interfaces or HCI. BCIs being the recent development in HCI there are many realms to be explored. After experimentation three types of BCIs have been developed namely Invasive BCIs, Partially-invasive BCIs, Non-invasive BCIs.