Key Stakeholders' Perceptions of Motivators for Research Participation Among Individuals Who Are Incarcerated.
Key Stakeholders' Perceptions of Motivators for Research Participation Among Individuals Who Are Incarcerated.
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关键利益相关者对被监禁的个人研究参与的动机的看法。
DOI：
10.1177/1556264615597500
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发表时间：
2015-10
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Johnson ME
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Hanson BL;Faulkner SA;Brems C;Corey SL;Eldridge GD;Johnson ME
了解研究参与者的动机对于制定伦理研究协议至关重要，特别是对于弱势群体的研究。通过对92名IRB成员、监狱管理人员、研究伦理学家和研究人员的访谈，我们探讨了关键利益相关者对促使被监禁者参与研究的因素的看法。确定的主要动机是希望为社会做出贡献，获得知识和医疗保健，获得激励措施，并获得社会支持。潜在的不当影响或胁迫也被认为是动机。这些结果突出表明，需要仔细分析是什么激励被监禁的个人参与研究的一部分，开发或审查道德上允许和负责任的研究协议。未来的研究应该扩大这条调查线，直接包括被监禁个人的观点。
Understanding motivations of research participants is crucial for developing ethical research protocols, especially for research with vulnerable populations. Through interviews with 92 IRB members, prison administrators, research ethicists, and researchers, we explored key stakeholders’ perceptions of what motivates incarcerated individuals to participate in research. Primary motivators identified were a desire to contribute to society, gaining knowledge and healthcare, acquiring incentives, and obtaining social support. The potential for undue influence or coercion were also identified as motivators. These results highlight the need for careful analysis of what motivates incarcerated individuals to participate in research as part of developing or reviewing ethically permissible and responsible research protocols. Future research should expand this line of inquiry to directly include perspectives of incarcerated individuals.