Changes in sexual relationships in postpartum couples.
Changes in sexual relationships in postpartum couples.
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DOI：
10.1111/j.1552-6909.1986.tb01369.x
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发表时间：
1986-01-01
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
Lenz, E R
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Fischman, S H;Rankin, E A;Lenz, E R
为了评估产后夫妇在亲密关系和性行为方面的感知变化，我们制定了亲密关系量表，进行可靠性测试（α = 0.86），并通过邮件进行管理。 68 对中产阶级夫妇在产后 4 个月时做出了回应，126 对夫妇在产后 12 个月时做出了回应。数据显示，与婴儿出生前的性活动相比，性活动的频率和欲望有所下降，尤其是对于母亲而言。产后四个月，多数女性出现性交身体不适、体力下降、对身材不满意、疲劳等影响性生活的情况。建议采取促进和维持产后夫妇的亲密关系和性行为的策略和技术，以帮助他们过渡到为人父母，并可能对养育行为产生积极影响。
To assess perceived changes in intimacy and sexuality in postpartum couples, an Intimate Relationship Scale was developed, tested for reliability (alpha = 0.86), and administered by mail. Sixty-eight, middle-class couples responded at four months postpartum and 126 couples at 12 months postpartum. Data revealed declines in the frequency of and desire for sexual activity, especially for mothers, when compared to sexual activity before the infant's birth. At four months postpartum, most women reported physical discomfort with sexual intercourse, a decline in physical strength, dissatisfaction with bodily appearance, and fatigue which interfered with sex. Strategies and techniques to promote and maintain intimacy and sexuality in postpartum couples are suggested to assist their transition to parenthood and may positively influence parenting behaviors.