Spine and Spinal Cord Vascular Lesions
Spine and Spinal Cord Vascular Lesions
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脊柱和脊髓血管病变
DOI：
10.1007/978-3-642-97382-6_1
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发表时间：
1992
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
P. Lasjaunias
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
A. Berenstein;P. Lasjaunias
首次认识到脊髓血管畸形可导致蛛网膜下腔出血的功劳必须归功于 1885 年的 Heboldt 和 1988 年的 Gaupp，他们将这些病变称为“软脑膜痔疮”。从那时起，多种名称和分类被用于各种类型的脊柱和脊髓血管畸形。基于微观外观和结构、地形关系和病理性质，出现的各种分类已成为混乱的根源。尽管反映了我们对这一主题的理解的不断演变，但命名法的复杂性现在导致了理解和比较被认为是脊髓血管畸形的各种病变存在的重大困难。
Credit for first recognizing that spinal vascular malformations can cause subarachnoid hemorrhage must be given to Heboldt in 1885 and Gaupp in 1988, who referred to these lesions as “hemorrhoids of the pia mater.” Since then, multiple eponyms and classifications have been used for the various types of vascular malformations of the spine and spinal cord. Based on microscopic appearance and structure, topographic relationship, and pathological nature, the various classifications that emerged have become a source of confusion. Although reflecting the continuous evolution in our understanding of the subject, the complexity of the nomenclature now contributes to the significant difficulty that exists in understanding and comparing the various lesions considered to be vascular malformations of the spinal cord.