Underwater Acoustic Communication With an Orthogonal Signal Division Multiplexing Scheme in Doubly Spread Channels
Underwater Acoustic Communication With an Orthogonal Signal Division Multiplexing Scheme in Doubly Spread Channels
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DOI:
10.1109/joe.2013.2245273
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发表时间:
2014-01-01
影响因子:
4.1
通讯作者:
Mizutani, Koichi
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Ebihara, Tadashi;Mizutani, Koichi
Underwater acoustic (UWA) communication is an ongoing challenge because of the heavy time spread by multipath and Doppler spreads. In this paper, we propose a UWA communication system using orthogonal signal-division multiplexing (OSDM), a scheme that measures the multipath profile without an adaptation or interpolation process, to achieve stable communication in doubly spread channels. We previously evaluated the performance of an OSDM scheme in a UWA communication system in both an experiment and simulations. In the present study, we experimentally compared the performance of OSDM and existing communication schemes-single-carrier with decision feedback equalizer (DFE) and orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing (OFDM)-in a test tank with respect to communication quality, data rate, frame length, and calculation complexity. We found that OSDM with a multichannel receiver is attractive in terms of communication quality; it achieved a far better bit error rate (BER) performance compared to the other schemes in both static and dynamic channels with various input signal-to-noise ratios, although the complexity is less than that achieved with single-carrier DFE. Based on these findings, we suggest that OSDM can provide a highly reliable communication environment for UWA communication with multipath and Doppler spread, such as in shallow water.