Progression of geographic atrophy and impact of fundus autofluorescence patterns in age-related macular degeneration
Progression of geographic atrophy and impact of fundus autofluorescence patterns in age-related macular degeneration
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DOI:
10.1016/j.ajo.2006.11.041
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发表时间:
2007-03-01
影响因子:
4.2
通讯作者:
Schmitz-Valckenberg, Steffen
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Holz, Frank G.;Bindewald-Wittich, Almut;Schmitz-Valckenberg, Steffen
center dot PURPOSE: To test if fundus autofluorescence (FAF) patterns around geographic atrophy (GA) have an impact on GA progression rates over time in atrophic age,related macular degeneration (AMD).center dot DESIGN: Prospective longitudinal multicenter natural history study.center dot METHODS: Standardized digital FAF images were obtained from 195 eyes of 129 patients with GA using confocal scanning laser ophthalmoscopy (excitation 488 nm, emission > 500 nm). Areas of GA were quantified and patterns of abnormal FAF in the junctional zone were classified. Repeated FAF images were obtained over a median follow-up period of 1.80 years (interquartile range [IQR], 1.28 to 3.34).center dot RESULTS: Areas of GA (median, 7.04 mm 2 at baseline; IQR, 3.12 to 10.0) showed a median enlargement of 1.52 mm(2)/year (IQR, 0.81 to 2.33). Progression rates in eyes with the banded (median 1.81 mm(2)/year) and the diffuse FAF pattern (1.77 mm(2)/year) were significantly higher compared to eyes without FAF abnormalities (0.38 mm(2)/year) and focal FAF patterns (0.81 mm(2)/year, P