An efficient deterministic secure quantum communication scheme based on cluster states and identity authentication
An efficient deterministic secure quantum communication scheme based on cluster states and identity authentication
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DOI：
10.1088/1674-1056/18/10/007
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发表时间：
2009-10
影响因子：
1.7
通讯作者：
Wenjie Liu;Chen Hanwu;Ting-Huai Ma;Zhi-qiang Li;Zhi-hao Liu;Wenbo Hu
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Wenjie Liu;Chen Hanwu;Ting-Huai Ma;Zhi-qiang Li;Zhi-hao Liu;Wenbo Hu
提出了一种基于四比特团簇态和单光子身份认证的确定性安全量子通信方案。在该方案中，两个认证用户可以在每个簇态传输2比特的经典信息，量子通信效率为1/3，约为Wang等人提出的协议的1.67倍[Chin. Phys. Lett. 23（2006）2658]。安全性分析表明，该方案能够抵抗拦截重发攻击和假冒者攻击。此外，它与现代技术相比更经济，并且很容易被单向量子计算机处理。
A novel efficient deterministic secure quantum communication scheme based on four-qubit cluster states and single-photon identity authentication is proposed. In this scheme, the two authenticated users can transmit two bits of classical information per cluster state, and its efficiency of the quantum communication is 1/3, which is approximately 1.67 times that of the previous protocol presented by Wang et al [Chin. Phys. Lett. 23 (2006) 2658]. Security analysis shows the present scheme is secure against intercept-resend attack and the impersonator's attack. Furthermore, it is more economic with present-day techniques and easily processed by a one-way quantum computer.