Zur Typologie und Stellung von Kulttischchen der Lengyel-Kultur im Mittel- Und Südosteuropäischen Neolithikum

Zur Typologie und Stellung von Kulttischchen der Lengyel-Kultur im Mittel- Und Südosteuropäischen Neolithikum
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中型文化和南新石器文化的类型学和结构

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发表时间:
2010
期刊:
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
Anett Osztás
Anett Osztás
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
I. Zalai;K. Köhler;Anett Osztás

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本文论述了新石器时代晚期伦杰尔文化中一组具有特定功能或祭祀功能的器物,这些器物以前被称为“灯”、“泥灯”或“小泥坛”。在Lengyel社区的整个被占领领土上都有这些物品。然而,最近的挖掘在Alsonyek-Bataszek的Lengyel墓地的几个坟墓中发现了类似的发现,它们代表了所讨论的一组物品的新类型。Alsonyek墓地出土了2400个Lengyel时期的墓葬和90座房屋的定居点,是迄今为止欧亚地区最大的墓地和定居点。作者描述并公布了这些物品和包含它们的蹲伏土葬。他们还对这些发现进行分类,并首先确定它们在伦杰尔社区中的类型学和年代学位置。在中欧和东南欧新石器时代和早期铜时代的可能的前身也进行了审查。基于H. Schwarzberg的研究
The authors discuss a group of objects having specific or cultic functions in the late neolithic Lengyel culture, which had formerly been referred to as “lamps”, “clay lamps” or “small clay altars”. These objects have been known from the entire occupation territory of the Lengyel community. However, recent excavations uncovered similar finds in a few graves of the Lengyel cemetery at Alsonyek-Bataszek, which represent new types of the discussed group of objects. The Alsonyek cemetery with the unearthed 2400 burials of the Lengyel period and the settlement with 90 houses are the largest cemetery and settlement of the Eurasian area to date. The authors describe and publish these objects and the crouched inhumation burials that contained them. They also classify the finds and determine their typological and chronological place first of all within the Lengyel community. The possible antecedents are also reviewed in the Central and SE European Neolithic and Early Copper Age. Based on H. Schwarzberg’s study of ...