Dipicolinic Acid Derivatives as Inhibitors of New Delhi Metallo-β-lactamase-1.
Dipicolinic Acid Derivatives as Inhibitors of New Delhi Metallo-β-lactamase-1.
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DOI:
10.1021/acs.jmedchem.7b00407
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发表时间:
2017-09-14
影响因子:
7.3
通讯作者:
Cohen SM
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Chen AY;Thomas PW;Stewart AC;Bergstrom A;Cheng Z;Miller C;Bethel CR;Marshall SH;Credille CV;Riley CL;Page RC;Bonomo RA;Crowder MW;Tierney DL;Fast W;Cohen SM
The efficacy of β-lactam antibiotics is threatened by the emergence and global spread of metallo-β-lactamase-(MBL) mediated resistance, specifically New Delhi-Metallo-β-lactamase-1 (NDM-1). Utilizing fragment-based drug discovery (FBDD), a new class of inhibitors for NDM-1 and two related β-lactamases, IMP-1 and VIM-2, was identified. Based on 2,6-dipicolinic acid (DPA), several libraries were synthesized for structure-activity relationship (SAR) analysis. Inhibitor 36 (IC50 = 80 nM) was identified to be highly selective for MBLs when compared to other Zn(II) metalloenzymes. While DPA displayed a propensity to chelate metal ions from NDM-1, 36 formed a stable NDM-1:Zn(II):inhibitor ternary complex, as demonstrated by 1H NMR, electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) spectroscopy, equilibrium dialysis, intrinsic tryptophan fluorescence emission, and UV-Vis spectroscopy. When co-administered with 36 (at concentrations non-toxic to mammalian cells), the minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) of imipenem against clinical isolates of Eschericia coli and Klebsiella pneumoniae harboring NDM-1 were reduced to susceptible levels.
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