On the infiltration of metal matrix composites

On the infiltration of metal matrix composites
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DOI:
10.1007/bf02668570
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发表时间:
1987-06
期刊:
Metallurgical and Materials Transactions A
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
A. Mortensen;J. Cornie
A. Mortensen;J. Cornie
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
A. Mortensen;J. Cornie

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其中OrLA是液体金属/气氛界面能,气氛是在渗透之前存在于纤维周围的任何气体或液体; K是该界面处的曲率,并且0是接触角。一般情况下,K是未知的,并假设有关的几何分布的增强:纤维被假定为躺在一个正方形网格,一个六边形网格等,然后K计算为曲率在最靠近收缩之间的纤维,在假定的几何纤维分布。虽然这种方法是严格正确的,但它存在几个缺点:1。对于Eq. [1]为了正确起见,术语O 'LACOS 0必须等于O' FA-O 'LF,即纤维/大气界面能和纤维/液态金属界面能之差。如果存在完全润湿,则0为零,并且不遵守该关系,因为此时trLA小于~ rFA-CrLF,因此”cos 0”必须大于1。(The完全不润湿的情况下,即CrLA<(0 ′ FL-CrFA),没有实际意义。第八章)
P= O'LAK COS 0[1] where OrLA is the liquid metal/atmosphere interfacial energy, the atmosphere being any gas or liquid present around the fibers prior to infiltration; K is the curvature at that interface, and 0 is the contact angle. In general, K is unknown, and assumptions are made regarding the geometrical distribution of the reinforcement: fibers are assumed to lie on a square grid, a hexagonal grid, etc. K is then calculated as the curvature at the narrowest constriction between the fibers, in the assumed geometrical fiber distribution. Although this approach is rigorously correct, it presents several drawbacks:1. For Eq.[1] to be correct, the term O'LA COS 0 must be equal to O'FA--O'LF, the difference between the fiber/atmosphere and fiber/liquid metal interfacial energies. If there is perfect wetting, 0 is zero and this relationship is not obeyed since trLA is then less than~ rFA--CrLF, and hence" cos 0" must be greater than one.(The case of perfect non-wetting, ie, CrLA<(O'FL--CrFA), is of no practical importance. 8)