Colorectal cancer statistics in Japan: Data from JSCCR registration, 1974-1993
Colorectal cancer statistics in Japan: Data from JSCCR registration, 1974-1993
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DOI：
10.1007/pl00012102
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发表时间：
2001-08-01
影响因子：
3.3
通讯作者：
Koyama, Yasuo
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Muto, Tetsuichiro;Kotake, Kenjiro;Koyama, Yasuo
日本结直肠癌统计数据是根据日本结直肠癌协会（JSCCR）成员机构登记的累积数据，报告了1974年至1993年的日本结直肠癌统计数据。结肠癌和直肠癌在男性中的发病率均高于女性。在男女中，结肠癌的发病率均高于直肠癌，且结肠癌的增加趋势更大。近年来，中分化腺癌似乎有所增加。可切除性和手术死亡率略有改善，但 I + II/III + IV 期癌症（结肠癌和直肠癌）的比例在报告的 20 年期间没有任何变化。结肠癌和直肠癌（尤其是 II 期和 III 期）的生存率逐年提高，可能很好地反映了手术技术的改进。
Japanese colorectal cancer statistics from 1974 to 1993 are reported, based on the accumulated data registered by the member institutions of the Japan Society for Cancer of the Colon and Rectum (JSCCR). Both colon and rectal cancers were more prevalent in men than in women. In both sexes, colonic cancers were more prevalent than rectal cancers, and a greater increasing trend was seen in colonic cancers. Moderately differentiated adenocarcinoma seemed to have increased in recent years. The resectability and operative death rates improved slightly, but the ratio of stage I + II/III + IV cancers (both colonic and rectal) did not change at all during the 20-year period reported. The yearly improved survival in both colonic and rectal cancers, particularly in stages II and III, may well reflect improved surgical techniques.