The role of perspective in identifying domains of reference

The role of perspective in identifying domains of reference
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DOI:
10.1016/j.cognition.2008.04.008
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发表时间:
2008-09-01
期刊:
影响因子:
3.4
通讯作者:
Tanenhaus, Michael K.
Tanenhaus, Michael K.
中科院分区:
心理学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Heller, Daphna;Grodner, Daniel;Tanenhaus, Michael K.

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我们使用的对比期望与标量形容词,以检查是否听众是敏感的实时参考决议过程中常见的和特权的信息之间的区别。我们的研究结果表明,听众使用这种区别,以缩小从最早的时刻在共同点的对比对象的潜在的所指。这些结果扩展了以前的证据表明,地面信息影响实时语言处理的共同和特权的信息之间的区别,而不被触发的异常情况下使用。(C)2008 Elsevier B.V.保留所有权利。
We used the contrastive expectation associated with scalar adjectives to examine whether listeners are sensitive to the distinction between common and privileged information during real-time reference resolution. Our results show that listeners used this distinction to narrow the set of potential referents to objects with contrasts in common ground from the earliest moments. These results extend previous evidence that ground information influences real-time language processing by showing that the distinction between common and privileged information is used without being triggered by unusual circumstances. (C) 2008 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.