Self-consistent nuclear mean-field models: example Skyrme–Hartree–Fock
Self-consistent nuclear mean-field models: example Skyrme–Hartree–Fock
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DOI：
10.1088/0954-3899/38/3/033101
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发表时间：
2011-01
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
J. Erler;P. Klüpfel;P. Reinhard
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
J. Erler;P. Klüpfel;P. Reinhard
我们回顾了最近的发展Skyrme-Hartree-Fock（SHF）方法的核基态性质和动力学的自洽描述。简要总结的Skyrme能量功能和其他成分（配对，库仑，质心校正）。的SHF功能的唯象校准的策略进行了讨论。应用到各种可观的：原子核的整体性质（能量、电荷半径、表面厚度）、中子半径信息的影响、超重元素及其裂变稳定性的外推、半径的同位素位移、奇核和相关的单核子谱、低表面振动以及与它们相关的基态相关性，和巨共振（电模式和磁模式）。
We review recent developments in the Skyrme–Hartree–Fock (SHF) approach for a self-consistent description of nuclear ground-state properties and dynamics. A brief summary of the Skyrme energy functional and additional ingredients (pairing, Coulomb, center-of-mass correction) is given. Strategies for phenomenological calibration of the SHF functional are discussed. Applications to a variety of observables are presented: the bulk properties of nuclei (energy, charge radius, surface thickness), the impact of information on neutron radii, extrapolation to super-heavy elements and fission stability thereof, isotopic shifts of radii, odd nuclei and associated single-nucleon spectra, low-lying surface vibrations together with the ground-state correlations associated with them, and giant resonances (electric as well as magnetic modes).