Goal-directed recruitment of Pavlovian biases through selective visual attention
Goal-directed recruitment of Pavlovian biases through selective visual attention
复制标题
通过选择性视觉注意以目标为导向招募巴甫洛夫偏见
DOI:
10.1101/2022.04.05.487113
复制
发表时间:
2023
期刊:
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
H. D. den Ouden
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
J. Algermissen;H. D. den Ouden
Prospective outcomes bias behavior in a “Pavlovian” manner: Reward prospect invigorates action, while punishment prospect suppresses it. Theories have posited Pavlovian biases as global action “priors” in unfamiliar or uncontrollable environments. However, this account fails to explain the strength of these biases—causing frequent action slips—even in well-known environments. We propose that Pavlovian control is additionally useful if flexibly recruited by instrumental control. Specifically, instrumental action plans might shape selective attention to reward/ punishment information and thus the input to Pavlovian control. In two eye-tracking samples (N = 35/ 64), we observed that Go/ NoGo action plans influenced when and for how long participants attended to reward/ punishment information, which in turn biased their responses in a Pavlovian manner. Participants with stronger attentional effects showed higher performance. Thus, humans appear to align Pavlovian control with their instrumental action plans, extending its role beyond action defaults to a powerful tool ensuring robust action execution.
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DOI:
10.1101/2020.11.24.395814
发表时间:
2020
期刊:
--
影响因子:
--
作者:
Kaanders P
通讯作者:
Kaanders P
影响因子:
--
作者:
Steinman,RobertM;Pizlo,Zygmunt;Forofonova,TatianaI;Epelboim,Julie
通讯作者:
Epelboim,Julie
影响因子:
4.3
作者:
Barr, Dale J.;Levy, Roger;Scheepers, Christoph;Tily, Harry J.
通讯作者:
Tily, Harry J.
影响因子:
3.4
作者:
Weilbächer, Regina Agnes;Krajbich, Ian;Rieskamp, Jörg;Gluth, Sebastian
通讯作者:
Gluth, Sebastian
影响因子:
3.5
作者:
Smith, Stephanie M.;Krajbich, Ian
通讯作者:
Krajbich, Ian