The big picture of individual differences in physical activity behavior change: A transdisciplinary approach
The big picture of individual differences in physical activity behavior change: A transdisciplinary approach
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DOI：
10.1016/j.psychsport.2010.05.002
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发表时间：
2011-01-01
影响因子：
3.4
通讯作者：
Hutchison, Kent E.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Bryan, Angela D.;Magnan, Renee E.;Hutchison, Kent E.
目的：本研究的目的是利用一个跨学科的框架来指导选择假定的调解人的干预措施，以促进身体活动行为的采用和维护的有效性。有效的干预措施，以增加体力活动是迫切需要的，和一个障碍，以确定和发展这样的干预措施是缺乏针对性的研究，以了解这两个机制的干预效果和特定的干预措施是effectives.Design：我们证明了利用重要的个体差异主持人的背景下，一个随机对照干预试验。我们概述了我们的跨学科的方法来理解个体差异的有效性，以前成功的运动促进intervention.Results：我们解释了我们的框架的基本原理和可操作性，研究的特点，我们应用的框架，并计划分析。结论：通过对预测身体活动的个体差异进行跨学科的定位，（跨越分子方法、动物模型、人类实验室模型和社会心理学模型），我们希望能更深入地了解个人的特征，这些特征对采用和保持体力活动很重要。(C)2010爱思唯尔有限公司版权所有。
Objectives: The goal of this research is to utilize a transdisciplinary framework to guide the selection of putative moderators of the effectiveness of an intervention to promote physical activity behavior adoption and maintenance. Effective interventions to increase physical activity are sorely needed, and one barrier to the identification and development of such interventions is the lack of research targeted at understanding both the mechanisms of intervention efficacy and for whom particular interventions are effective.Design: We demonstrate the utilization of important individual difference moderators in the context of a randomized controlled intervention trial.Methods: We outline our transdisciplinary approach to understanding individual differences in the effectiveness of a previously successful exercise promotion intervention.Results: We explain the rationale for and operationalization of our framework, characteristics of the study to which we apply the framework, and planned analyses.Conclusion: By embracing a transdisciplinary orientation for individual differences important in the prediction of physical activity (spanning molecular approaches, animal models, human laboratory models, and social psychological models), we hope to have a better understanding of characteristics of individuals that are important in the adoption and maintenance of physical activity. (C) 2010 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.