Exposure to airborne fungi, MVOC and mycotoxins in biowaste-handling facilities

Exposure to airborne fungi, MVOC and mycotoxins in biowaste-handling facilities
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DOI:
10.1078/s1438-4639(04)70014-0
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发表时间:
2000-10-01
影响因子:
6
通讯作者:
Dott, W
Dott, W
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Fischer, G;Müller, T;Dott, W

文献摘要

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室内空气中真菌对健康的影响只有在真菌繁殖体和真菌次级代谢产物都被定性和定量的情况下才能可靠地估计。在本研究中,在堆肥设施中的真菌种类组成相比,在空气中的微生物代谢产物的频谱方面的不同真菌种类的生理特性。测试了一些相关真菌在不同基质上产生挥发性和非挥发性代谢物的情况。真菌毒素和微生物挥发性有机化合物(MVOC)的配置文件原来是特定的某些物种在纯培养。因此,真菌可能具有不同的毒理学健康影响,尽管关于微生物挥发物相关性的信息仍然有限。
Health impacts due to fungi in indoor air can only be estimated reliably, if both fungal propagules and fungal secondary metabolites are qualified and quantified. In the present study, the fungal species composition in a compost facility is compared to the spectrum of microbial metabolites in the air with regard to the physiological properties of different fungal species. A number of relevant fungi was tested for the production of both volatile and non-volatile metabolites on different substrata. The profiles of mycotoxins and microbial volatile organic compounds (MVOC) turned out to be specific for certain species in pure culture. Consequently, the fungi may have different toxicological health impacts, though information on the relevance of microbial volatiles is still limited.