Density functional study on ferromagnetism in nitrogen-doped anatase TiO2
Density functional study on ferromagnetism in nitrogen-doped anatase TiO2
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DOI:
10.1063/1.3204463
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发表时间:
2009-08
影响因子:
4
通讯作者:
J. Tao;L. Guan;Jisheng Pan;C. Huan;Liang Wang;J. Kuo;Zhi-qian Zhang;J. Chai;Shaojin Wang-
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
J. Tao;L. Guan;Jisheng Pan;C. Huan;Liang Wang;J. Kuo;Zhi-qian Zhang;J. Chai;Shaojin Wang-
We report first principles calculations on the magnetism and electronic structures for nitrogen-doped anatase TiO2 (N:TiO2). Our calculations indicate that magnetic state is the ground state for N:TiO2 systems. An isolated N atom produces a total magnetic moment of 1.00μB and introduces spin-polarized 2p states in the band gap. The origin of the magnetic moments is the holes in N 2p π band of the N dopant. Several doping configurations studied suggest the existence of ferromagnetic coupling between N dopants. The ferromagnetism in N:TiO2 can be attributed to the hole-mediated double exchange through the strong p-p interaction between N and O.