First Attempts at Antihydrogen Trapping in ALPHA

First Attempts at Antihydrogen Trapping in ALPHA
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ALPHA 中反氢捕获的首次尝试

DOI:
10.1063/1.2977843
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发表时间:
2008
期刊:
影响因子:
2.8
通讯作者:
Y. Yamazaki
Y. Yamazaki
中科院分区:
物理与天体物理3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
G. Andresen;W. Bertsche;P. Bowe;C. Bray;E. Butler;C. L. Cesar;S. Chapman;M. Charlton;J. Fajans;M. Fujiwara;R. Funakoshi;D. Gill;J. Hangst;W. Hardy;R. Hayano;M. Hayden;A. Humphries;R. Hydomako;M. Jenkins;L. V. Jo;rgensen;L. Kurchaninov;R. Lambo;N. Madsen;P. Nolan;K. Olchanski;A. Olin;R. Page;A. Povilus;P. Pusa;F. Robicheaux;E. Sarid;S. Nasr;D. M. Silveira;J. Storey;R. Thompson;D. P. Werf;J. Wurtele;Y. Yamazaki

文献摘要

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阿尔法装置被设计用来产生和捕获反氢原子。该装置包括一个多功能潘宁阱和一个超导中性原子阱,具有最小B组态。原子阱的特点是横向约束的八极磁铁和纵向约束的螺线管镜线圈。磁阱采用了快速关闭系统,以最大限度地提高检测到释放的反氢湮灭的可能性。在这篇文章中,我们描述了第一次尝试观察反氢捕获。
The ALPHA apparatus is designed to produce and trap antihydrogen atoms. The de- vice comprises a multifunction Penning trap and a superconducting, neutral atom trap having a minimum-B configuration. The atom trap features an octupole magnet for transverse confinement and solenoidal mirror coils for longitudinal confinement. The magnetic trap employs a fast shut- down system to maximize the probability of detecting the annihilation of released antihydrogen. In this article we describe the first attempts to observe antihydrogen trapping.