Effects of azelnidipine on uric acid metabolism in patients with essential hypertension

Effects of azelnidipine on uric acid metabolism in patients with essential hypertension
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DOI:
10.3109/10641963.2013.846359
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发表时间:
2014-01-01
影响因子:
12.3
通讯作者:
Hisatome, Ichiro
Hisatome, Ichiro
中科院分区:
医学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Miyazaki, Satoshi;Hamada, Toshihiro;Hisatome, Ichiro

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目的:目的:观察长效钙通道阻滞剂阿折地平对高血压患者尿酸代谢的影响。72例患者中有22例患者将不同的CCB转换为阿折地平。结果:阿折地平能显著降低收缩压、舒张压和心率,并能显著降低血压和心率,与对照组比较,差异有统计学意义(P <0.05)。降低血清尿酸水平和尿尿酸/肌酐比值(Uur/Ucr),但不影响尿酸清除率/肌酐清除率比值(Cur/Ccr)。在Uur/Ucr >= 0.5或>= 0.34的患者中,阿折地平降低了Uur/Ucr和Cur/Ccr,但在Uur/Ucr = 6.0 mg/dL的女性患者中,阿折地平没有改变这些清除参数。它并没有改变这些参数在正常尿酸血症患者血清尿酸水平
Purpose: To examine effects of a long-acting calcium channel blocker (CCB) azelnidipine on uric acid metabolism in hypertensive patients.Methods: Azelnidipine was administered to 72 patients at a daily dose of 8 mg or 16 mg. In 22 cases out of the 72 patients, a different CCB was switched to azelnidipine. Blood pressure was measured and biochemical parameters of blood and urine were evaluated before and 2-3 months after the administration.Results: Azelnidipine significantly decreased both systolic and diastolic blood pressure and the heart rate. It decreased both serum urate levels and the urinary uric acid to creatinine ratio (Uur/Ucr), but did not affect the uric acid clearance to creatinine clearance ratio (Cur/Ccr). Azelnidipine decreased both Uur/Ucr and Cur/Ccr in patients with Uur/Ucr >= 0.5 or >= 0.34, although it did not change these clearance parameters in patients with Uur/Ucr = 6.0 mg/dL in females. It did not change these parameters in normouricemic patients with serum urate levels