Tonal Coarticulation in Thai

Tonal Coarticulation in Thai
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泰语的声调发音

DOI:
10.1016/s0095-4470(19)30296-7
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发表时间:
1994
影响因子:
2.4
通讯作者:
S. Dechongkit
S. Dechongkit
中科院分区:
物理与天体物理3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
J. Gandour;S. Potisuk;S. Dechongkit

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在声调中,协同发音效果的发生方式与辅音和元音之间的发音效果大致相同。早期关于声调协同发音的研究没有解决这样的问题,即协同发音效应的主要方向在不同的声调语言中是否相同,以及这种效应主要是涉及声调高度的变化还是声调斜率的变化。本研究调查了泰语声调协同发音的大小和程度。十名说话者从一个载体句中嵌入的五个泰语声调中产生了所有25个可能的两个声调序列。从基频的高度和斜率方面分析了音调轮廓。统计分析结果表明,协同发音效果并不对称。泰语语调更多地受到后遗症的影响,而不是预期的协同发音。结转的协同发音影响了更多的泰语声调,并进一步延伸到相邻声调。协同发音主要影响高度,坡度相对不受影响。无论协同发音的方向如何,影响的大小都相当一致。
In tones, coarticulatory effects occur in much the same way as they do between consonants and vowels. Earlier studies on tonal coarticulation leave open the question as to whether the primary direction of coarticulatory effects is the same across tone languages, and whether the effect involves primarily a change in tone height or a change in slope as well. The present study investigated the magnitude and extent of tonal coarticulation in Thai. Ten speakers produced all 25 possible sequences of two tones from the five tones of Thai embedded in a carrier sentence. Tonal contours were analyzed in terms of height and slope of the fundamental frequency. Results from statistical analysis indicated that the coarticulatory effects were not symmetric. Thai tones were more influenced by carry-over than by anticipatory coarticulation. Carry-over coarticulation affected a greater number of Thai tones and extended farther into adjacent tones. Coarticulation affected primarily height; slope was relatively unaffected. Magnitude of the effects was fairly uniform regardless ofdirection of coarticulation.
DOI: 10.1121/1.408684
发表时间: 1994-04-01
影响因子: 2.4
作者:
XU, Y
通讯作者: XU, Y
预期软腭降低:共同生产帐户。
DOI: 10.1121/1.401304
发表时间: 1991
期刊: The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America
影响因子: --
作者:
Bell-Berti,F;Krakow,RA
通讯作者: Krakow,RA