Extraframework Fe-Al-O species occluded in MFI zeolite as the active species in the oxidation of benzene to phenol with nitrous oxide
Extraframework Fe-Al-O species occluded in MFI zeolite as the active species in the oxidation of benzene to phenol with nitrous oxide
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DOI:
10.1016/j.jcat.2003.09.001
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发表时间:
2003-12
影响因子:
7.3
通讯作者:
Ejm Emiel Hensen;Q. Zhu;V. Santen
中科院分区:
文献类型:
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作者:
Ejm Emiel Hensen;Q. Zhu;V. Santen
Iron and aluminum are required for the formation of active sites in MFI-type zeolites for benzene oxidation to phenol by nitrous oxide. We propose that the active species are extraframework FeAlO species. These species produce characteristic IR bands around 1625 and 1635 cm−1after exposure to NO which are different from those found in Fe-substituted silicalite-1 and HZSM-5. While we only observe negligible benzene oxidation activities for these latter materials, a MFI zeolite containing Fe and Al shows good performance. Additionally, we found that postsynthesis dispersion of aluminum to Fe-substituted silicalite-1 offers an alternative preparation route to an active material.