GINKGO-BILOBA
GINKGO-BILOBA
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DOI：
10.1016/0140-6736(92)93158-j
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发表时间：
1992-11-07
期刊：
影响因子：
168.9
通讯作者：
KNIPSCHILD, P
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
KLEIJNEN, J;KNIPSCHILD, P
几个世纪以来，人们一直使用银杏叶提取物进行治疗。银杏和人参一样，在中国传统药典中也有提及。中国人用银杏树的部分制成茶来治疗哮喘和支气管炎。在西方国家，从叶子中提取的标准化提取物用于其他适应症，并以薄膜包衣片、液体或静脉注射的形式给药。在德国和法国，这种提取物是最常用的处方药之一。
BackgroundExtracts from the leaves of Ginkgo biloba (maidenhair tree, see figure) have been used therapeutically for centuries. Ginkgo, like ginseng, is mentioned in the traditional Chinese pharmacopoeia. The Chinese make tea from parts of the ginkgo tree for the treatment of asthma and bronchitis. In western countries standardised extracts from the leaves are used for other indications and administered as film-coated tablets, a liquid, or intravenously. In Germany and France, such extracts are among the most commonly prescribed drugs.