Afterword: Dismiss the Antiquary at Your Peril

Afterword: Dismiss the Antiquary at Your Peril
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后记:解散古董店,后果自负

DOI:
10.1111/1754-0208.12731
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发表时间:
2020
影响因子:
0.4
通讯作者:
Roos A
Roos A
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
Roos A

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本期特刊透彻地展示了十八、十九世纪英国古物学、自然哲学和医学之间的深刻联系。这些令人振奋的论文,代表了该领域的状态,包括:分析经典的balneology先例;艾萨克·牛顿爵士试图恢复智慧,并利用数学来改革古代知识;保存了现存的早期现代古物通信(从而保存了知识地理和网络)的编辑和签名收藏家;并利用地质理论和三维博物馆展品再现古代景观和遗迹。正如苏珊·皮尔斯所指出的那样,耶利米·米勒斯在1781年向古物协会发表的主席演讲中指出:“历史、科学和艺术在古物收藏者的注意力和劳动中应该占有同等的份额。”古物研究还涉及到更多的东西:灵感的洞察力。18世纪著名的古物学家威廉·斯图克利(William stukley)指出:“在古物研究中,就像在所有其他领域一样,判断和天才是必要的。”由于天才和跨学科性往往是古文物研究的固有特征,在分析其与皇家学会自然哲学的特殊关系之前,我将更广泛地讨论古文物研究及其在这一时期的构成。
This special issue eruditely demonstrates the deep interconnections between British antiquarianism, natural philosophy and medicine in the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries. These stimulating papers, representing the state of the field, include: analysis of classical antecedents for balneology; Sir Isaac Newton’s attempts to restore the prisca sapientia and use of mathematics to reform knowledge of antiquity; editors and autograph collectors who preserved the still extant correspondence (and hence the intellectual geography and networks) of early modern antiquaries; and the re‐enactment of ancient landscapes and relics using geological theory and three‐dimensional museum exhibits. As Susan Pearce pointed out, Jeremiah Milles, in his presidential address to the Society of Antiquaries in 1781, remarked that ‘History, Science and Art may claim an equal share in the Attention and Labour of the Antiquary’. 1Antiquarianism also involved something more: inspired discernment. William Stukeley, the famous eighteenth‐century antiquary, observed that ‘[i] n the study of Antiquities, as in all others, judgment, genius is necessary’. 2 As genius and interdisciplinarity were often inherent to antiquarian pursuits, I will discuss more generally antiquarianism and what it constituted in this period, before analysing its particular relationship to natural philosophy in the Royal Society.
DOI: --
发表时间: 2004
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作者:
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发表时间: 2003
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作者:
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DOI: --
发表时间: 1996
期刊: Notes and Records of the Royal Society of London
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作者:
R. Sorrenson
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“只是对学习的热爱”:重新发现的博物学家兼收藏家詹姆斯·佩蒂弗(James Petiver,c.1665-1718)的旅行日记
DOI: --
发表时间: 2016
期刊:
影响因子: --
作者:
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通讯作者: A. M. Roos
十八世纪科学
DOI: --
发表时间: 1939
期刊:
影响因子: --
作者:
R. Porter
通讯作者: R. Porter