Identifying Predictors of Levator Veli Palatini Muscle Contraction During Speech Using Dynamic Magnetic Resonance Imaging.
Identifying Predictors of Levator Veli Palatini Muscle Contraction During Speech Using Dynamic Magnetic Resonance Imaging.
复制标题
使用动态磁共振成像识别演讲期间提肌 Veli Palatini 肌肉收缩的预测因子。
DOI:
10.1044/2020_jslhr-20-00013
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发表时间:
2020
期刊:
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Perry,JamieL
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
PuaSchleif,Eshan;Pelland,CatherineM;Ellis,Charles;Fang,Xiangming;Leierer,StephenJ;Sutton,BradleyP;Kuehn,DavidP;Blemker,SilviaS;Perry,JamieL
PurposeThe purpose of this study was to identify predictors of levator veli palatini (LVP) muscle shortening and maximum contraction velocity in adults with normal anatomy.MethodTwenty-two Caucasian English-speaking adults with normal speech and resonance were recruited. Participants included 11 men and 11 women (M= 22.8 years,SD= 4.1) with normal anatomy. Static magnetic resonance images were obtained using a three-dimensional static imaging protocol. Midsagittal and oblique coronal planes were established for visualization of the velum and LVP muscle at rest. Dynamic magnetic resonance images were obtained in the oblique coronal plane during production of “ansa.” Amira 6.0.1 Visualization and Volume Modeling Software and MATLAB were used to analyze images and calculate LVP shortening and maximum contraction velocity.ResultsSignificant predictors (p< .05) of maximum LVP shortening during velopharyngeal closure included mean extravelar length, LVP origin-to-origin distance, velar thickness, pharyngeal depth, and velopharyngeal ratio. Significant predictors (p< .05) of maximum contraction velocity during velopharyngeal closure included mean extravelar length, intravelar length, LVP origin-to-origin distance, and velar thickness.ConclusionsThis study identified six velopharyngeal variables that predict LVP muscle function during real-time speech. These predictors should be considered among children and individuals with repaired cleft palate in future studies.
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影响因子:
2.4
作者:
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通讯作者:
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DOI:
10.1597/09-256
发表时间:
2011-03-01
期刊:
CLEFT PALATE-CRANIOFACIAL JOURNAL
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2007
期刊:
The Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Journal
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发表时间:
2002
期刊:
The British journal of oral & maxillofacial surgery
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