Spirituality and Religion in Youth Suicide Attempters' Trajectories of Mental Health Service Utilization: The Year before a Suicide Attempt.
Spirituality and Religion in Youth Suicide Attempters' Trajectories of Mental Health Service Utilization: The Year before a Suicide Attempt.
复制标题
青少年自杀未遂者心理健康服务利用轨迹的灵性和宗教：自杀未遂前一年。
DOI：
--
复制
发表时间：
2012
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Johanne Renaud
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Marie Bullock;L. Nadeau;Johanne Renaud
目的
青少年自杀倾向高。许多人患有未经治疗的精神疾病，得不到服务。了解与服务使用相关的潜在影响至关重要。灵性/宗教是影响青少年心理健康服务轨迹的因素之一。这项研究探讨了青少年的灵性/宗教经历，因为它与他们在自杀企图前一年寻求帮助有关。
方法
15名青年（14-18岁）谁作出了自杀企图（S）1至2年前连续招募通过抑郁症计划的精神病医院和采访使用混合方法设计，包括适应心理尸检方法。
结果
三个主题：宗教社区成员充当了心理健康服务的桥梁、步骤或提供者;在服务中遇到了宗教/精神话语;许多青年在自杀未遂前一年报告了精神/宗教信仰的变化。
结论
灵性/宗教可以在这些青年的服务轨迹中发挥作用。这是如何提供保护或挑战的，需要加以澄清。我们的研究结果可以为支持培训宗教领袖进行自杀干预的政策提供信息，以促进与心理健康服务的协调，以及服务提供者明智地接近自杀预防中的精神/宗教主题。
OBJECTIVE
Youth suicide attempters are high-risk for suicide. Many have untreated mental disorders and are not receiving services. It is crucial to understand potential influences associated with service use. Spirituality/religion are one influence in youths' mental health service trajectories. This study explored youths' experiences of spirituality/religion as it relates to their help-seeking the year before their suicide attempt.
METHOD
Fifteen youth (aged 14-18) who made a suicide attempt(s) one to two years prior were consecutively recruited through the Depressive Disorders Program of a psychiatric hospital and interviewed using a mixed-methods design, including an adapted psychological autopsy method.
RESULTS
THREE THEMES EMERGED: religious community members acted as a bridge, step, or provider to mental health services; religious/spiritual discourses were encountered within services; and many youths reported changes in spirituality/religious beliefs the year before their suicide attempt.
CONCLUSIONS
Spirituality/religion can have a role in these youths' service trajectories. How this confers protection or challenges needs to be clarified. Our findings can inform policies supporting training religious leaders about suicide intervention to foster coordination with mental health services, and service-providers in judiciously approaching spiritual/religious themes in suicide prevention.
影响因子：
17.7
作者：
Dervic, K;Oquendo, MA;Mann, JJ
通讯作者：
Mann, JJ
DOI：
10.1097/00004583-199707000-00021
发表时间：
1997-07-01
影响因子：
13.3
作者：
Kaufman, J;Birmaher, B;Ryan, N
通讯作者：
Ryan, N