Tetrahydrobiopterin in striatum: localization in dopamine nerve terminals and role in catecholamine synthesis.
Tetrahydrobiopterin in striatum: localization in dopamine nerve terminals and role in catecholamine synthesis.
复制标题
纹状体中的四氢生物蝶呤:多巴胺神经末梢的定位及其在儿茶酚胺合成中的作用。
作者:
R. Levine;L. Miller;W. Lovenberg
The hydroxylase cofactor, tetrahydrobiopterin, and its biosynthetic system are localized in dopaminergic nerve terminals in the striatum. This conclusion is based on the nearly equivalent loss of tyrosine hydroxylase and tetrahydrobiopterin and its initial biosynthetic enzyme, guanosine triphosphate cyclohydrolase, after injection of 6-hydroxydopamine into the substantia nigra. The role of the hydroxylase cofactor in the regulation of dopamine synthesis is reassessed.