On the development logic of city-regions: inter- versus intra-city mobility in England and Wales

On the development logic of city-regions: inter- versus intra-city mobility in England and Wales
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论城市区域的发展逻辑:英格兰和威尔士的城市间流动性与城市内流动性

DOI:
10.1080/17421772.2019.1569762
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发表时间:
2019
影响因子:
2.3
通讯作者:
Arbabi H
Arbabi H
中科院分区:
经济学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Arbabi H

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本文结合异速生长城市模型的层次聚类方法,以调查距离和空间规模的影响,对地理的交通为主导的聚集战略实施,以解决比较区域经济表现不佳。这项研究是在英格兰和威尔士的城市系统的背景下,通过构建聚集的城市区域,在不同的空间尺度上定义的城市单元。如图所示,一个更大的重要性,比目前给予在于当地和城市内的流动性相比,较长的距离运输计划,促进使用聚集理论的原则。这表明,需要优先考虑在较小的城市内距离改善流动性,并将长期的密集化努力作为较长距离城市间配对绩效的一部分。
This paper combines an allometric urban model with a hierarchical clustering method in order to investigate the effects of distance and spatial scale on the geography of transport-led agglomerative strategies implemented to address comparative regional economic underperformance. The study is undertaken in the context of the urban system in England and Wales by constructing agglomerated city-regions using city units defined at different spatial scales. As is shown, a greater importance than is currently given lies in local and intra-city mobility as compared with longer distance transport schemes promoted using agglomeration theory principles. This signals a need for prioritization of mobility improvements at smaller intra-urban distances coupled with long-term densification efforts as integral to the performance of longer distance inter-city pairings.
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