Logical Representation and Analysis for RC-Arguments

Logical Representation and Analysis for RC-Arguments
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RC 参数的逻辑表示和分析

DOI:
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发表时间:
2015
期刊:
IEEE International Conference on Tools with Artificial Intelligence
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
A. Hunter
A. Hunter
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
Leila Amgoud;P. Besnard;A. Hunter

文献摘要

被引文献

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论证被视为支持某一主张的理由。它由三部分组成:一组代表理由的前提,一个代表被支持的主张的结论,以及一个显示前提如何导致结论的连接。在讨论、辩论、谈判、说服等过程中,人类代理人经常用自然语言(口头或书面)交换论点。它们可能非常不同,因为它们的三个组成部分可能有不同的形式。在本文中,我们提出了一种语言来表示这些参数。我们证明了在自然语言中捕获各种形式的论证是足够普遍的,并且可以将论证之间的攻击和支持关系表示为同一语言的公式。
An argument is seen as reason in favour of a claim. It is made of three parts: a set of premises representing the reason, a conclusion representing the supported claim, and a connection showing how the premises lead to the conclusion. Arguments are frequently exchanged by human agents in natural language (spoken or written) in discussion, debate, negotiation, persuasion, etc. They may be very different in that their three components may have various forms. In this paper, we propose a language for representing such arguments. We show that it is general enough to capture the various forms of arguments encountered in natural language, and that it is possible to represent attack and support relations between arguments as formulas of the same language.