Mujer Sana, Familia Fuerte: The Effects of a Culturally-Relevant, Community-Based, Promotores Program to Increase Cervical Cancer Screening among Latinas.
Mujer Sana, Familia Fuerte: The Effects of a Culturally-Relevant, Community-Based, Promotores Program to Increase Cervical Cancer Screening among Latinas.
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DOI：
10.1353/hpu.2016.0094
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发表时间：
2016
影响因子：
1.4
通讯作者：
Rios-Ellis B
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
McDonough AM;Vargas M;Nguyen-Rodriguez S;Garcia M;Galvez G;Rios-Ellis B
尽管可以通过筛查和随访来预防宫颈癌，但由于知识差距以及文化和态度因素，拉丁裔的子宫颈抹片检查率仍然很低。本研究采用单组测试前/测试后设计来评估 Mujer Sana、Familia Fuerte（健康女性、坚强家庭）干预措施的有效性，该干预措施旨在提高拉丁裔宫颈癌预防知识、态度、获得子宫颈抹片检查的自我效能以及接受检查的意愿。干预措施由健康促进者通过一次会议进行，他们使用具有文化能力、语言上适当的工具包。共有 5,211 名拉丁裔人士参与了这项研究。评估表明，参与者的知识、积极态度、自我效能和测试意愿都有所增加。拉丁裔的宫颈癌筛查率较低，但宫颈癌的发病率较高，而 Mujer Sana, Familia Fuerte 有望作为针对这一人群的公共卫生实践。
Although cervical cancer can be prevented through screening and follow-up, Latinas’ rate of Pap tests remains low due to knowledge gaps and cultural and attitudinal factors. This study used a single-group pre-/post-test design to evaluate the effectiveness of Mujer Sana, Familia Fuerte (Healthy Woman, Strong Family), an intervention intended to improve Latinas’ cervical cancer prevention knowledge, attitudes, self-efficacy to obtain a Pap test, and intention to get tested. The intervention is delivered through a single session by promotores de salud, who use a culturally competent, linguistically appropriate toolkit. A total of 5,211 Latinas participated in the study. The evaluation indicated that participants had increases in knowledge, positive attitudes, self-efficacy, and intention to test. Latinas have a low rate of cervical cancer screening but a high rate of cervical cancer, and Mujer Sana, Familia Fuerte shows promise as a public health practice for use with this population.
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