DETECTION OF POSTNATAL DEPRESSION - DEVELOPMENT OF THE 10-ITEM EDINBURGH POSTNATAL DEPRESSION SCALE

DETECTION OF POSTNATAL DEPRESSION - DEVELOPMENT OF THE 10-ITEM EDINBURGH POSTNATAL DEPRESSION SCALE
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DOI:
10.1192/bjp.150.6.782
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发表时间:
1987-06-01
影响因子:
10.5
通讯作者:
SAGOVSKY, R
SAGOVSKY, R
中科院分区:
医学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
COX, JL;HOLDEN, JM;SAGOVSKY, R

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一个10项自我报告量表(EPDS)的发展,以筛选产后抑郁症在社区中的描述。经过广泛的试点访谈,验证研究进行了84名母亲使用的研究诊断标准的抑郁症从戈德堡的标准化精神病学访谈。EPDS被认为具有令人满意的敏感性和特异性,并且随着时间的推移对抑郁症的严重程度的变化也很敏感。该量表可在5分钟左右完成,评分方法简单。使用EPDS在产后抑郁症的二级预防进行了讨论。
The development of a 10-item self-report scale (EPDS) to screen for Postnatal Depression in the community is described. After extensive pilot interviews a validation study was carried out on 84 mothers using the Research Diagnostic Criteria for depressive illness obtained from Goldberg''s Standardised Psychiatric Interview. The EPDS was found to have satisfactory sensitivity and specificity, and was also sensitive to change in the severity of depression over time. The scale can be completed in about 5 minutes and has a simple method of scoring. The use of the EPDS in the secondary prevention of Postnatal Depression is discussed.