Mātauranga Māori in geomorphology: existing frameworks, case studies, and recommendations for incorporating Indigenous knowledge in Earth science
Mātauranga Māori in geomorphology: existing frameworks, case studies, and recommendations for incorporating Indigenous knowledge in Earth science
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地貌学中的马陶朗加毛利人：现有框架、案例研究以及将土著知识纳入地球科学的建议
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发表时间：
2020
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通讯作者：
M. Hughes
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作者：
Clare L. Wilkinson;D. Hikuroa;A. Macfarlane;M. Hughes
抽象的。新西兰奥特亚罗瓦的混合方法双文化研究，包括土著知识和其他知识的编织，正在出现，
许多学科。然而，mātauranga Māori（新西兰奥特亚罗瓦土著人民的知识、文化、价值观和世界观）和Te Ao Māori（毛利世界）在地貌调查中的代表性很低。在这里，我们回顾了国际上将土著知识纳入地质和地貌研究的努力，并概述了新西兰奥特亚罗瓦研究工作中的mātauranga Māori现状。我们审查了将mātauranga毛利人纳入研究项目的三种理论框架（即方法）和将毛利人价值观纳入研究的三种模式（即方法）。我们确定了地貌学的直接好处，并讨论了这些框架和模型如何适应新西兰奥特亚罗瓦以外的土著知识体系。本次审查的目的是鼓励世界各地的地貌学家与当地土著人民合作，开发地貌研究的新方法。在新西兰奥特亚罗瓦，我们希望激励地貌学家与毛利人建立真正的合作伙伴关系，开始研究之旅，促进toitamete mātauranga -持久保护，促进和尊重mātauranga毛利人。
Abstract. Mixed-method bicultural research in Aotearoa New Zealand, including the weaving of Indigenous and other knowledge, is emerging within
many academic disciplines. However, mātauranga Māori (the knowledge, culture, values, and world view of the Indigenous peoples of Aotearoa New Zealand) and Te Ao Māori (the Māori world) is poorly represented within geomorphological investigations. Here, we review international efforts to include Indigenous knowledge in geologic and geomorphic studies and provide an overview of the current state of mātauranga Māori within research endeavours in Aotearoa New Zealand. We review three theoretical frameworks (i.e. methodologies) for including mātauranga Māori in research projects and three models (i.e. methods) for including Māori values within research. We identify direct benefits to geomorphology and discuss how these frameworks and models can be adapted for use with Indigenous knowledge systems outside of Aotearoa New Zealand. The aim of this review is to encourage geomorphologists around the world to engage with local Indigenous peoples to develop new approaches to geomorphic research. In Aotearoa New Zealand, we hope to inspire geomorphologists to embark on research journeys in genuine partnership with Māori that promote toitū te mātauranga – the enduring protection, promotion and respect of mātauranga Māori.