Hydrothermal synthesis of superparamagnetic Fe3O4 nanoparticles with ionic liquids as stabilizer
Hydrothermal synthesis of superparamagnetic Fe3O4 nanoparticles with ionic liquids as stabilizer
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以离子液体为稳定剂水热合成超顺磁性 Fe3O4 纳米颗粒
DOI:
10.1016/j.materresbull.2014.11.022
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发表时间:
2015-02-01
影响因子:
5.4
通讯作者:
Li, Yin-Ping
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Liu, Xiao-Di;Chen, Hao;Li, Yin-Ping
Superparamagnetic Fe3O4 nanoparticles have been successfully synthesized under hydrothermal condition with the assistant of ionic liquid 1-hexadecyl-3-methylimidazolium chloride ([C(16)mim]Cl). The structure and morphology of the sample have been investigated by X-ray diffraction (XRD), X-ray photoelectron spectra (XPS), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), and high-resolution TEM (HRTEM), and the results indicate that the as-synthesized inverse spinel Fe3O4 nanoparticles have an average diameter of about 10 nm and exhibit relatively good dispersity. More importantly, it is found that [C(16)mim]Cl acts as stabilizer for the Fe3O4 nanoparticles by adsorbing on the particles surfaces to prevent the agglomeration. In addition, the obtained superparamagnetic Fe3O4 nanoparticles have a saturation magnetization of 67.69 emu/g at 300 K. (C) 2014 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.