Development of a public participation and communication protocol for establishing fish consumption advisories

Development of a public participation and communication protocol for establishing fish consumption advisories
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DOI:
10.1111/1539-6924.00327
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发表时间:
2003-06-01
期刊:
影响因子:
3.8
通讯作者:
Jardine, CG
Jardine, CG
中科院分区:
医学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Jardine, CG

文献摘要

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使人们能够就是否改变消费行为做出明智的选择是任何鱼类消费咨询的最终目标。只有当人们意识到咨询,知道和理解咨询信息,并相信信息是真实的,才会发生这种情况。互动的、有意义的沟通以及参与制定和审查清单的机会是实现这些属性的关键。在加拿大阿尔伯塔的一个社区进行了一项案例研究(正在考虑审查一项现有的咨询意见),以确定与咨询意见有关的公众意识、知识、遵守情况、沟通效果、信息需求和参与意愿。从本案例研究中获得的信息被用于制定14项指导原则,作为将公众参与和风险沟通纳入制定和审查鱼类消费清单过程的基础。
Enabling people to make an informed choice on whether to change consumption behavior is ultimately the objective of any fish consumption advisory. This will occur only if people are aware of the advisory, know and understand the advisory information, and believe the information to be true. Interactive, meaningful communication and the opportunity to participate in the process to develop and review advisories are key to achieving these attributes. A case study was undertaken in a community in Alberta, Canada (where an existing advisory was under consideration for review) to determine public awareness, knowledge, compliance, communication effectiveness, information needs, and desire for involvement related to the advisory. The information obtained from this case study was used to develop 14 guiding principles as a foundation for the incorporation of public participation and risk communication into the process of developing and reviewing fish consumption advisories.