Vitamin D and bone.
Vitamin D and bone.
复制标题
DOI:
10.1007/s11914-012-0098-z
复制
发表时间:
2012-06
影响因子:
4.3
通讯作者:
Bikle, Daniel D.
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Bikle, Daniel D.
关键词:
All cells comprising the skeleton—chondrocytes, osteoblasts, and osteoclasts—contain both the vitamin D receptor and the enzyme CYP27B1 required for producing the active metabolite of vitamin D, 1,25 dihydroxyvitamin D. Direct effects of 25 hydroxyvitamin D and 1,25 dihydroxyvitamin D on these bone cells have been demonstrated. However, the major skeletal manifestations of vitamin D deficiency or mutations in the vitamin D receptor and CYP27B1, namely rickets and osteomalacia, can be corrected by increasing the intestinal absorption of calcium and phosphate, indicating the importance of indirect effects. On the other hand, these dietary manipulations do not reverse defects in osteoblast or osteoclast function that lead to osteopenic bone. This review discusses the relative importance of the direct versus indirect actions of vitamin D on bone, and provides guidelines for the clinical use of vitamin D to prevent/treat bone loss and fractures.
登录
查看更多内容
影响因子:
4.1
作者:
Atkins, Gerald J.;Anderson, Paul H.;Morris, Howard A.
通讯作者:
Morris, Howard A.
影响因子:
3.2
作者:
ALAGEEL, A;OZAND, P;MARX, S
通讯作者:
MARX, S
影响因子:
4.8
作者:
BOYAN, BD;SCHWARTZ, Z;RAMIREZ, V
通讯作者:
RAMIREZ, V
DOI:
10.1016/j.jsbmb.2006.12.084
发表时间:
2007-03-01
影响因子:
4.1
作者:
Anderson, P. H.;Atkins, G. J.;Morris, H. A.
通讯作者:
Morris, H. A.
影响因子:
4.8
作者:
Dardenne, O;Prud'homme, J;St-Arnaud, R
通讯作者:
St-Arnaud, R