Cannabis withdrawal among non-treatment-seeking adult cannabis users
Cannabis withdrawal among non-treatment-seeking adult cannabis users
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DOI：
10.1080/10550490500418997
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发表时间：
2006-01-01
影响因子：
3.7
通讯作者：
Gorelick, DA
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Copersino, ML;Boyd, SJ;Gorelick, DA
这项研究调查了104名成年、不寻求治疗、主要是吸食大麻的人中大麻戒断综合征的临床意义，他们报告了至少一次严重的戒断大麻尝试。从文献中获得了18个潜在的大麻戒断症状的回溯性自我报告数据，包括共同出现的情况、时间进程以及为缓解症状而采取的任何行动。研究结果为大麻戒断综合症的临床意义提供了证据，其依据是多种症状的高度流行和同时出现，这些症状遵循一致的时间进程，受试者迅速采取行动以获得缓解，包括作为大麻使用的负面强化。
This study investigates the clinical significance of a cannabis withdrawal syndrome in 104 adult, nontreatment-seeking, primarily cannabis users who reported at least one serious attempt to stop using cannabis. Retrospective self-report data were obtained on eighteen potential cannabis withdrawal symptoms derived from the literature, including co-occurrence, time course, and any actions taken to relieve the symptom. Study findings provide evidence for the clinical significance of a cannabis withdrawal syndrome, based on the high prevalence and co-occurrence of multiple symptoms that follow a consistent time course and that prompt action by the subjects to obtain relief, including serving as negative reinforcement for cannabis use.