Analysis of the Transformation of Herat Old City, Afghanistan
Analysis of the Transformation of Herat Old City, Afghanistan
复制标题
阿富汗赫拉特老城改造分析
DOI：
10.1080/13505033.2019.1664626
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发表时间：
2019
影响因子：
0.2
通讯作者：
Khojesta Kawish
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Sayed Abdul Basir Samimi;T. Ando;Khojesta Kawish
摘要：本研究考察了丝绸之路帖木儿帝国的前首都赫拉特老城（也称为旧城）在居民区改造方面正在发生的转变。本研究的数据由文献综述、实地调查以及对城市官员和市民的访谈提供。该研究分析了老城居民区发生的变化，特别关注这些变化与以下因素的关系：a) 战后重建过程；b) 市政府管理缺失；c) 市民/居民参与不足。研究表明了整个老城私人住房的变化情况。这些变化始于2004年左右，并随着重建过程加速，其中包括由阿迦汗文化信托基金（AKTC）资助的项目。即使在AKTC于2010年完成其使命之后，老城传统房屋的重新开发仍在继续。
ABSTRACT This study examines the ongoing transformation of Herat Old City (also referred to as the Old City), the former capital of the Timurid Empire on the Silk Roads, regarding the transformation of residential quarters. The data for this study is provided by a literature review, field surveys, and interviews with city officials and citizens. The study analyses the changes to residential quarters occurring in the Old City with a particular focus on their relation to a) the post-war reconstruction process, b) lack of management by the municipal government, and c) inadequate involvement of citizens/residents. The study shows how changes in private housing have occurred across the Old City. They began around 2004 and accelerated with the reconstruction process, which included projects funded by the Aga Khan Trust for Culture (AKTC). Redevelopment of traditional houses has been continuing in the Old City even after AKTC completed their mission in 2010.