Prevalence of primary headaches and cranial neuralgias in men and women aged 55-94 years (Bruneck Study)
Prevalence of primary headaches and cranial neuralgias in men and women aged 55-94 years (Bruneck Study)
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DOI：
10.1111/j.1468-2982.2008.01705.x
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发表时间：
2009-02-01
期刊：
影响因子：
4.9
通讯作者：
Willeit, J.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Schwaiger, J.;Kiechl, S.;Willeit, J.
本研究的目的是估计一般社区中所有原发性头痛和颅神经痛的患病率。作为基于人群的Bruneck研究的一部分，574名年龄在55-94岁之间的男性和女性接受了广泛的神经系统和实验室检查，包括标准化头痛访谈。在Bruneck研究人群中，所有原发性头痛合并和颅神经痛的终生患病率分别为51.7%和1.6%。紧张型头痛（40.9%）和偏头痛（19.3%）是最常见的头痛类型。在55-94岁的男性和女性中，原发性头痛的1年患病率高达40.5%。在这个年龄段，头痛对健康相关的生活质量造成了重大损害。Bruneck研究证实了一般人群中原发性头痛和颅神经痛的终生患病率较高，并根据头痛疾病国际分类第2版标准提供了所有原发性头痛的首次有效患病率数据。
The aim of the current study was to estimate the prevalence of all primary headaches and cranial neuralgias in the general community. As part of the population-based Bruneck Study, 574 men and women aged 55-94 years underwent extensive neurological and laboratory examinations involving a standardized headache interview. In the Bruneck Study population the lifetime prevalence of all primary headaches combined and of cranial neuralgias was 51.7 and 1.6%, respectively. Tension-type headache (40.9%) and migraine (19.3%) emerged as the most common types of headache. In men and women aged 55-94 years the 1-year prevalence of primary headaches was high at 40.5%. In this age range headaches caused significant impairment of health-related quality of life. The Bruneck Study has confirmed the high lifetime prevalence of primary headaches and cranial neuralgias in the general population and provided first valid prevalence data for all primary headaches based on International Classification of Headache Disorders, 2nd edition criteria.