A step-economical route to fused 1,2,3-triazoles via an intramolecular 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition between a nitrile and an in situ generated aryldiazomethane.

A step-economical route to fused 1,2,3-triazoles via an intramolecular 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition between a nitrile and an in situ generated aryldiazomethane.
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DOI:
10.1021/jo5013288
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发表时间:
2014-09
期刊:
The Journal of organic chemistry
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
N. Mani;A. Fitzgerald
N. Mani;A. Fitzgerald
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
N. Mani;A. Fitzgerald

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描述了一种分子内1,3-偶极环加成策略,该策略不依赖于传统的Cu(1)催化的叠氮-炔环加成反应,可快速进入三唑稠合的杂环化合物。该策略的核心是在原位生成取代的重氮甲烷,在一个两步序列从相应的醛,然后进行顺利的环加成与氰基,以产生所需的稠合的1,2,3-三唑在良好的总产率。整个序列可以在一锅操作中进行。
An intramolecular 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition strategy for rapid entry into triazole-fused heterocyclic compounds without recourse to the traditional Cu(1)-catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloadditions is described. Central to the strategy is the in situ generation of substituted diazomethanes in a two-step sequence from the corresponding aldehydes, which then undergo smooth cycloaddition with a cyano group to generate the desired fused 1,2,3-triazoles in good overall yields. The entire sequence can be carried out in a one-pot operation.