Monitoring bee populations: are eusocial bees attracted to different colours of pan trap than other bees?
Monitoring bee populations: are eusocial bees attracted to different colours of pan trap than other bees?
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监测蜜蜂种群：与其他蜜蜂相比，群居蜜蜂是否会被不同颜色的盘式诱捕器所吸引？
DOI：
10.1007/s10841-018-0071-y
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发表时间：
2018
影响因子：
1.9
通讯作者：
Jasmine Pinksen
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
J. Sircom;Geena Arul Jothi;Jasmine Pinksen
传粉者数量的减少使得监测传粉者，特别是蜜蜂变得越来越重要。从业者普遍认为，混合使用陷阱颜色是重要的，但支持这一点的经验证据是分散的。在对森林采伐中蜜蜂的研究中，白色、蓝色和黄色平底锅诱捕器的捕获率有很大差异。采伐和商业越橘田收集的汇集数据显示，诱捕器颜色的影响存在显著差异，白色诱捕器捕获的数量最多，黄色诱捕器捕获的数量最少，但仅针对熊蜂属(膜翅目：蜜蜂科)。这种颜色偏好与Bombus的光谱敏感性和陷阱的可见反射光谱一致。文献综述表明，在共群性蜜蜂中，蜜蜂(膜翅目：蜂科)更容易被白色陷阱吸引，熊蜂更容易被蓝色陷阱吸引，而不同社会结构的非共群性蜜蜂更容易被黄色陷阱吸引。在非群居蜜蜂中，小蜂科对蓝色有一定程度的吸引，而粉蜂科则不是。这支持在调查蜜蜂时使用白色、蓝色和黄色陷阱的常见做法，以确保足够的分类表示。
Declines in pollinator populations have made monitoring pollinators, in particular bees, increasingly important. There is general agreement among practitioners that using a mix of trap colours is important, but the empirical evidence to support this is scattered. During studies of bees in forestry cutovers, large differences were noted in capture rate among white, blue, and yellow pan traps. Pooled data from collections in cutovers and commercial cranberry fields demonstrated significant differences in the effect of trap colour, with the largest numbers captured in white traps, and the fewest in yellow, but only for the genus Bombus Latreille (Hymenoptera: Apidae). The colour preference was consistent with the spectral sensitivity of Bombus, and the visible reflectance spectra of the traps. A literature review suggested that among eusocial bees, Apis Linnaeus (Hymenoptera: Apidae) are more attracted to white traps and Bombus are more attracted to blue traps, while non-eusocial bees with a variety of social structures are more attracted to yellow. Among the non-eusocial bees, Halictidae were somewhat attracted to blue, while Andrenidae were not. This supports the common practice of using white, blue, and yellow traps when surveying bees to ensure adequate taxonomic representation.
DOI：
10.1007/s00359-016-1101-4
发表时间：
2016-10-01
影响因子：
2.1
作者：
Dyer, Adrian G.;Boyd-Gerny, Skye;Wong, Bob B. M.
通讯作者：
Wong, Bob B. M.