Modification of calcium phosphate cement with poly (γ-glutamic acid) and its strontium salt for kyphoplasty application
Modification of calcium phosphate cement with poly (γ-glutamic acid) and its strontium salt for kyphoplasty application
复制标题
聚(γ-谷氨酸)及其锶盐改性磷酸钙骨水泥用于椎体后凸成形术
DOI:
10.1016/j.msec.2017.05.070
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发表时间:
2017-11-01
影响因子:
7.9
通讯作者:
Yang, Lei
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Gao, Chunxia;Liu, Huiling;Yang, Lei
To meet the requirements of minimally invasive surgical treatments for osteoporotic vertebral compression fracture, various strategies have been proposed to enhance the properties of calcium phosphate cement (CPC). Here, a new strategy was developed by incorporating poly (gamma-glutamic acid) (gamma-PGA) and its strontium salt into the formulation of alpha tricalcium phosphate (alpha-TCP)-based CPC. Effects of gamma-PGA on the injectability, cohesion, setting times, mechanical compressive strengths and cytocompatibility were systematically studied. Results showed that the injectability, cohesion and setting times were considerably improved by introducing-gamma-PGA into the CPC. Moreover, after setting for 7 days, the compressive strengths increased from 14.6 +/- 1.4 MPa for pure CPC to 35.3 +/- 1.7 MPa for CPC with 8.9 wt% gamma-PGA and further to 61.2 +/- 5.4 MPa for CPC with 8.9 wt% gamma-PGA combined with its strontium salt In vitro osteoblast proliferation tests showed that the group of CPC modified by gamma-PGA and its strontium salt had better cytocompatibility than the pure CPC group. All results suggest that optimal properties were obtained for the cement with 8.9 wt% gamma-PGA added to its solid phases and using strontium salt as the reactive liquid phase, malting it as a promising candidate for application in kyphoplasty. (C) 2017 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.