Influences of alkaline treatment on the structure and catalytic performances of ZSM-5/ZSM-11 zeolites with alumina as binder
Influences of alkaline treatment on the structure and catalytic performances of ZSM-5/ZSM-11 zeolites with alumina as binder
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碱处理对氧化铝为粘结剂ZSM-5/ZSM-11沸石结构及催化性能的影响
DOI:
10.1016/j.molcata.2010.12.007
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发表时间:
2011-02-14
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Xu, Longya
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Li, Xiujie;Wang, Chuanfu;Xu, Longya
Influences of alkaline treatment on the structural properties and catalytic performances of ZSM-5/ZSM-11 composite zeolites with alumina as binder at different preparation steps were studied in the present investigation. Temperature-programmed desorption of ammonium (NH(3)-TPD) and pyridine infrared (Py-IR) spectra revealed that alkaline treatment sequences changed both the distribution and amount of the acidities in the ZSM-5/ZSM-11-Al(2)O(3) samples. The mesopores created by alkaline treatment were found beneficial for the diffusion of aromatic molecules, as determined by the xylene-uptake experiments using a tapered element oscillating microbalance (TEOM). In 1-hexene isomerization and aromatization reactions, the sample after extrusion followed by alkaline treatment exhibited excellent aromatization activity and stability compared with other samples undergoing different treatment sequences. The enhanced catalytic performance could be attributed to the redistribution of acid sites and introduction of more mesopores. (C) 2011 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.