Why cycling matters for Smart Cities. Internet of Bicycles for Intelligent Transport

Why cycling matters for Smart Cities. Internet of Bicycles for Intelligent Transport
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DOI:
10.1016/j.jtrangeo.2016.08.018
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发表时间:
2016-10-01
影响因子:
6.1
通讯作者:
Behrendt, Frauke
Behrendt, Frauke
中科院分区:
工程技术2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Behrendt, Frauke

文献摘要

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本文提出了“智能快速移动”的概念,涉及自行车的网络化实践、系统和技术。该概念借鉴了velomobility,智能移动/智能交通系统(ITS),智能城市和物联网(IoT)。本文介绍了一项实证研究的结果,其中80名电动自行车网络车队的骑手讨论了他们对智能速度的体验。结果显示了数字和物理移动性如何融合,网络车队的乘客与数据交互的方式,他们如何共享数据以及他们如何感觉被跟踪(隐私)。最后,总结了“智能快速交通”的未来研究,指出了在智能城市和物联网背景下,自行车作为一种主动、可持续和网络化的交通方式的政策和创新潜力。皇冠版权所有(C)2016由爱思唯尔有限公司出版。保留所有权利。
This article develops the concept of "smart velomobility" that is concerned with networked practices, systems and technologies of cycling. The concept draws on velomobility, Smart Mobility/Intelligent Transport Systems (ITS), Smart Cities and the Internet of Things (IoT). The article presents results from an empirical study, where 80 riders of a networked fleet of e-bikes discuss their experience of smart velomobility. The results show how digital and physical mobilities merge, the way riders of the networked fleet interact with the data, how they share the data and how they feel tracked (privacy). The conclusion sketches out future research of "smart velomobilities" and also points out the policy and innovation potential of cycling as active, sustainable and networked mode of transport in the context of Smart Cities and the Internet of Things. Crown Copyright (C) 2016 Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.