Exploring the Needs and Lived Experiences of Racial and Ethnic Minority Domestic Violence Survivors Through Community-Based Participatory Research: A Systematic Review
Exploring the Needs and Lived Experiences of Racial and Ethnic Minority Domestic Violence Survivors Through Community-Based Participatory Research: A Systematic Review
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通过基于社区的参与性研究探索少数种族和族裔家庭暴力幸存者的需求和生活经历：系统回顾
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发表时间：
2018
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
M. Bair
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Maya I. Ragavan;K. Thomas;Anjali J. Fulambarker;Jill Zaricor;L. Goodman;M. Bair
基于社区的参与式研究（CBPR）是一种方法论方法，社区学术团队在整个研究过程中建立平等的关系。在家庭暴力（DV）领域，CBPR可能是特别重要的种族和少数民族的DV幸存者进行研究时，因为这个群体面临并发oppression，告知他们的生活经历。据我们所知，没有系统性综述综合了使用CBPR方法探索种族和少数民族家庭暴力幸存者的需求和生活经历的文章。使用PRISMA指南，我们进行了系统的文献综述，检索文章，使用CBPR的方法来了解居住在美国的女性种族和少数民族DV幸存者的需求和/或生活经历。从同行评审数据库、参考书目和专家中识别文章。纳入了185篇评估合格性的文章中的13篇。文章集中在各种种族和少数民族群体，大多数确定为非洲裔美国人或拉丁美洲人。协作以多种方式进行，主要是通过公平决策和建立团队成员的优势。出现了一些需求和生活经历，包括性别认同和重男轻女态度、种族主义和歧视、导致家庭暴力的移民经历、贫困、耻辱和耻辱，以及对社会支持的需求。这是第一次系统性综述的文章，使用CBPR的方法来探索种族和少数民族幸存者的需求和生活经验。所涉问题包括促进以社区为基础的传播，对家庭暴力幸存者进行更大样本量的定量研究，并鼓励提供针对家庭暴力幸存者跨部门需求的文化特定服务。
Community-based participatory research (CBPR) is a methodological approach where community–academic teams build equitable relationships throughout the research process. In the domestic violence (DV) field, CBPR may be particularly important when conducting research with racial and ethnic minority DV survivors, as this group faces concurrent oppressions that inform their lived experiences. To our knowledge, no systematic review has synthesized articles using a CBPR approach to explore the needs and lived experiences of racial and ethnic minority DV survivors. Using PRISMA guidelines, we conducted a systematic review of the literature, retrieving articles that used a CBPR approach to understand the needs and/or lived experiences of female racial and ethnic minority DV survivors residing in the United States. Articles were identified from peer-reviewed databases, bibliographies, and experts. Thirteen of the 185 articles assessed for eligibility were included. Articles focused on a variety of racial and ethnic minority groups, the majority identifying as African American or Latina. Collaboration occurred in multiple ways, primarily through equitable decision-making and building team members’ strengths. Several needs and lived experiences emerged including gender identity and patriarchal attitudes, racism and discrimination, the immigrant experience informing DV, poverty, shame and stigma, and the need for social support. This is the first systematic review of articles using a CBPR approach to explore the needs and lived experiences of racial and ethnic minority survivors. Implications include promoting community-based dissemination, conducting quantitative studies with larger sample sizes of DV survivors, and encouraging culturally specific services that address DV survivors’ intersectional needs.