Palladium-based mass tag cell barcoding with a doublet-filtering scheme and single-cell deconvolution algorithm.

Palladium-based mass tag cell barcoding with a doublet-filtering scheme and single-cell deconvolution algorithm.
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DOI:
10.1038/nprot.2015.020
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发表时间:
2015-02
期刊:
影响因子:
14.8
通讯作者:
--
中科院分区:
生物学1区
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Mass-tag cell barcoding (MCB) labels individual cell samples with unique combinatorial barcodes, after which they are pooled for processing and measurement as a single multiplexed sample. The MCB method eliminates variability between samples in antibody staining and instrument sensitivity, reduces antibody consumption, and shortens instrument measurement time. Here, we present an optimized MCB protocol with several improvements over previously described methods. The use of palladium-based labeling reagents expands the number of measurement channels available for mass cytometry and reduces interference with lanthanide-based antibody measurement. An error-detecting combinatorial barcoding scheme allows cell doublets to be identified and removed from the analysis. A debarcoding algorithm that is single cell-based rather than population-based improves the accuracy and efficiency of sample deconvolution. This debarcoding algorithm has been packaged into software that allows rapid and unbiased sample deconvolution. The MCB procedure takes 3–4 h, not including sample acquisition time of ~1 h per million cells.