The Integration of Quantitative Biometric Measures and Experimental Design Research

The Integration of Quantitative Biometric Measures and Experimental Design Research
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定量生物识别测量与实验设计研究的整合

DOI:
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发表时间:
2016
期刊:
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
M. Meboldt
M. Meboldt
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
Q. Lohmeyer;M. Meboldt

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在设计研究中,最近已经进行了越来越多的实验,成功地应用定量生物测量方法来调查设计相关的研究问题。这些方法是心率变异性(HRV)、皮肤电导反应(SCR)、脑电图(EEG)、功能性磁共振成像(fMRI)以及远程和移动的眼跟踪(ET)。在这些实验的范围内,使用了各种不同的生物测量系统,每个系统都能够记录特定的原始数据,每个系统都使用特征测量来检测和指定人类行为的特定模式。本章将探讨这些生物统计测量系统如何工作,它们到底测量什么,以及如何分析收集的原始数据以获得有意义的结果。通过使用选定的设计研究的例子,前面提到的生物测量方法的优点以及局限性进行了讨论,并反映在他们现在和未来的作用,在实验设计研究。
In design research, recently an increasing number of experiments have been conducted that successfully applied quantitative biometric measurement methods to investigate design-related research questions. These methods are heart rate variability (HRV), skin conductance response (SCR), electroencephalography (EEG), functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) as well as remote and mobile eye tracking (ET). Within the scope of these experiments, a variety of different biometric measurement systems have been used, each able to record specific raw data and each using characteristic measures to detect and specify particular patterns of human behaviour. This chapter explores how these biometrical measurement systems work, what exactly they measure, and in which ways collected raw data can be analysed to obtain meaningful results. By using the example of selected design studies, the benefits as well as the limitation of the aforementioned biometric measurement methods are discussed and reflected in regard to their present and future role in experimental design research.