Judicial supervision of drug-abusing offenders.
Judicial supervision of drug-abusing offenders.
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对吸毒犯罪分子的司法监督。
DOI：
10.1080/02791072.2006.10400596
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发表时间：
2006
影响因子：
2.8
通讯作者：
Marlowe,DouglasB
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Marlowe,DouglasB
近年来，法官对刑事司法系统涉及的吸毒者的处置和管理的影响力不断增加。这似乎是因为一些法官认为，法院具有独特的地位，可以为这些人带来最佳结果。事实上，实验研究和调查研究的结果为这一观点提供了实质性支持，但仅限于具有更严重的反社会倾向或对标准的社区药物滥用治疗服务没有反应的高风险药物罪犯。本文回顾了研究证据，并认为其对设计有效和具有成本效益的政策和方案滥用毒品的刑事犯罪分子的影响。
In recent years, judges have been exercising steadily increasing influence over the disposition and management of drug abusers involved with the criminal justice system. This appears to have been motivated by a perception on the part of some judges that the courts are uniquely situated to bring about optimal outcomes for these individuals. In fact, the results of experimental and survey studies provide substantial support for this perspective, but only with regard to high-risk drug offenders who have more severe antisocial predispositions or a history of not having responded to standard community-based drug abuse treatment services. This article reviews that research evidence and considers its implications for designing effective and cost-efficient policies and programs for drug-abusing criminal offenders.