An Hierarchy Between Context-Free and Context-Sensitive Languages

An Hierarchy Between Context-Free and Context-Sensitive Languages
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上下文无关语言和上下文相关语言之间的层次结构

DOI:
10.1016/s0022-0000(70)80045-9
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发表时间:
1970
期刊:
J. Comput. Syst. Sci.
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
T. Kasai
T. Kasai
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
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作者:
T. Kasai

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引入由上下文相关语言组成的语族的无限子族ℒ1、ℒ2...、ℒ∞、ℒω,使得ℒ1C≠ℒ2C≠⋯C≠ℒ∞ℒω,其中ℒ1是ε无关的上下文无关语言族,ℒω是上下文相关语言族,并且每个ℒ都是一个抽象语言族,即,在 +、·、U、逆同态、无 ε 同态以及与正则集的交集下闭合。 ℒ 的每种语言都由称为状态语法的语法定义,可以将其视为具有状态的上下文无关语法。
Infinite subfamilies ℒ1, ℒ2..., ℒ∞, ℒωof the family consisting of contextsensitive languages, are introduced such that ℒ1C≠ℒ2C≠⋯C≠ℒ∞ℒω, where ℒ1is the family of ∈-free context-free languages, ℒωis the family of context-sensitive languages, and each ℒnis an Abstract Family of Languages, i.e., closed under +, ·, U, inverse-homomorphism, ∈-free homomorphism, and intersection with regular sets. Each language of ℒnis defined by a grammar, called a state grammar, that may be thought of as a context-free gramma with states.