Bone formation and osseointegration with titanium implant using granular- and block-type porous hydroxyapatite ceramics (IP-CHA)

Bone formation and osseointegration with titanium implant using granular- and block-type porous hydroxyapatite ceramics (IP-CHA)
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DOI:
10.4012/dmj.2012-169
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发表时间:
2013-10-01
影响因子:
2.5
通讯作者:
Kamata, Nobuyuki
Kamata, Nobuyuki
中科院分区:
工程技术3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Minami, Masahiko;Takechi, Masaaki;Kamata, Nobuyuki

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本研究的目的是检查互连多孔羟基磷灰石陶瓷(IP-CHA)是否可以作为骨替代物用于重建手术中的植入治疗。我们首先评估了在兔骨缺损模型中,置于颗粒或块状IP-CHA中的钛表面周围是否可以观察到新骨形成。随后,在兔高嵌体移植模型中,研究钛种植体插入块状IP-CHA中的骨结合和稳定性。在兔骨缺损中,发现颗粒或块状IP-CHA中新骨与钛表面直接接触。此外,在嵌贴移植模型中,在块型IP-CHA中发现与种植体表面直接接触的新骨形成,并且术后种植体稳定性商数(ISQ)值显著增加。因此,IP-CHA可能是一种有用的材料,用于重建手术策略中的种植体治疗。
The aim of the present study was to examine whether interconnected porous hydroxyapatite ceramics (IP-CHA) could be used as bone substitute for implant treatment in reconstructive surgery. We firstly assessed if surround of the titanium surface placed into granular or block-type IP-CHA can observe new bone formation in a rabbit bone defect model. Subsequently, osseointegration and stability of titanium implant inserted into block-type IP-CHA was investigated in a rabbit onlay graft model. Direct contact between new bone and the surface of the titanium in granular- or block-type IP-CHA was found in a rabbit bone defect. Further, new bone formation was found in direct contact with the implant surface in the block-type IP-CHA in an onlay graft model, and the implant stability quotient (ISQ) values were significantly increased after surgery. Therefore, IP-CHA may be a useful material for implant treatment in reconstructive surgery strategies.